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Cognizant Java Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 29 May 2025

30 Interview questions

A Java Developer was asked 2mo ago
Q. What are the differences between JDK, JVM, and JRE?
Ans. 

JDK, JVM, and JRE are core components of Java, each serving distinct roles in the development and execution of Java applications.

  • JDK (Java Development Kit): A complete toolkit for Java development, including the compiler (javac), libraries, and tools for building Java applications.

  • JRE (Java Runtime Environment): Provides the libraries and components necessary to run Java applications, but does not include developm...

A Java Developer was asked 2mo ago
Q. What are the main features of Java?
Ans. 

Java is a versatile, object-oriented programming language known for its portability, security, and robust performance.

  • Object-Oriented: Java supports encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism, allowing for modular and reusable code. Example: Class and object creation.

  • Platform Independence: Java code is compiled into bytecode, which can run on any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM). Example: Write once, run...

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Q5. What array list and linkedlist difference,how hashmap internally ... read more
View answer (1)
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🔥 Asked by recruiter 2 times
A Java Developer was asked 2mo ago
Q. What is the difference between == and .equals() in Java?
Ans. 

In Java, '==' checks reference equality, while '.equals()' checks value equality for objects.

  • == compares memory addresses for reference types.

  • Example: String a = new String("test"); String b = new String("test"); a == b returns false.

  • .equals() compares the actual content of objects.

  • Example: a.equals(b) returns true.

  • For primitive types, == compares actual values.

  • Example: int x = 5; int y = 5; x == y returns true.

🔥 Asked by recruiter 2 times
A Java Developer was asked 2mo ago
Q. What are functional interfaces?
Ans. 

Functional interfaces are interfaces with a single abstract method, enabling lambda expressions in Java.

  • A functional interface can have multiple default or static methods but only one abstract method.

  • Common examples include Runnable, Callable, and Comparator.

  • They are used primarily in lambda expressions and method references.

  • You can define your own functional interfaces using the @FunctionalInterface annotation.

What people are saying about Cognizant

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a technical lead
1w
Leaving a company soon after joining - okay?
So, I joined a new company today, but I also interviewed at Amazon last week. Amazon should let me know the results in about a week. If I get the Amazon offer, can I leave the company I just joined? Will there be any issues? I didn't sign any bond, and the notice period during probation is 1 month.
Got a question about Cognizant?
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🔥 Asked by recruiter 2 times
A Java Developer was asked 2mo ago
Q. Write code to check if a given string is a palindrome.
Ans. 

A palindrome is a word, phrase, or sequence that reads the same backward as forward, like 'madam' or 'racecar'.

  • Definition: A palindrome is a string that remains unchanged when reversed. Example: 'level', 'radar'.

  • Ignoring Spaces and Punctuation: When checking for palindromes, spaces and punctuation are often ignored. Example: 'A man, a plan, a canal, Panama!'

  • Case Sensitivity: Palindrome checks can be case insensiti...

🔥 Asked by recruiter 7 times
A Java Developer was asked 6mo ago
Q. What is inheritance?
Ans. 

Inheritance is a fundamental OOP concept allowing a class to inherit properties and methods from another class.

  • Promotes code reusability by allowing new classes to use existing class features.

  • Supports method overriding, enabling a subclass to provide a specific implementation of a method.

  • Facilitates a hierarchical classification of classes, making it easier to manage and understand code.

  • Example: If 'Animal' is a s...

A Java Developer was asked 8mo ago
Q. Given a string, print each letter and the number of times it occurs.
Ans. 

Print each letter in a string along with the number of times it occurs

  • Iterate through the string and count the occurrences of each letter

  • Use a HashMap to store the letter as key and count as value

  • Print the letter and count for each unique letter

Are these interview questions helpful?
A Java Developer was asked 8mo ago
Q. How do you get data from a database in Spring Boot?
Ans. 

Data can be retrieved from a database in Spring Boot using JPA repositories or JDBC templates.

  • Use JPA repositories to create custom queries and retrieve data from the database.

  • Use JDBC templates to execute SQL queries and retrieve data from the database.

  • Configure the data source in the application.properties file.

  • Use annotations like @Repository, @Entity, @Table, etc. to map Java objects to database tables.

A Java Developer was asked
Q. What is a static method?
Ans. 

Static method is a method that belongs to the class itself, not to any specific instance of the class.

  • Static methods can be called without creating an instance of the class.

  • They are commonly used for utility methods that do not require access to instance variables.

  • Static methods are declared using the 'static' keyword.

  • Example: Math.max() is a static method in the Math class that returns the maximum of two numbers.

A Java Developer was asked
Q. What are lambda expressions?
Ans. 

Lambda expressions in Java provide a concise way to represent functional interfaces using an expression.

  • Lambda expressions consist of parameters, an arrow token (->), and a body. Example: (x, y) -> x + y

  • They enable functional programming in Java, allowing for cleaner and more readable code.

  • Commonly used with Java's Collection Framework, especially in methods like forEach, map, and filter.

  • They can capture var...

1 2 3

Cognizant Java Developer Interview Experiences

29 interviews found

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 20 Dec 2024

Interview experience
4
Good
Difficulty level
Easy
Process Duration
Less than 2 weeks
Result
Not Selected

I appeared for an interview in Nov 2024.

Round 1 - One-on-one 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. Prime number program
  • Add your answer
  • Q2. 3rd highest salary employee
  • Ans. 

    To find the 3rd highest salary employee, we can use a SQL query with the 'LIMIT' and 'OFFSET' keywords.

    • Use a SQL query to select distinct salaries in descending order

    • Use 'LIMIT 1 OFFSET 2' to get the 3rd highest salary

    • Join this result with the employee table to get the employee details

  • Answered by AI
    Add your answer
Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 14 Apr 2025

Interview experience
3
Average
Difficulty level
Moderate
Process Duration
Less than 2 weeks
Result
Not Selected

I appeared for an interview in Mar 2025, where I was asked the following questions.

  • Q1. Spring security
  • Add your answer
  • Q2. Microservices related question
  • Add your answer
Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 28 Mar 2025

Interview experience
5
Excellent
Difficulty level
Moderate
Process Duration
Less than 2 weeks
Result
No response

I appeared for an interview in Feb 2025, where I was asked the following questions.

  • Q1. Code for palindrome
  • Ans. 

    A palindrome is a word, phrase, or sequence that reads the same backward as forward, like 'madam' or 'racecar'.

    • Definition: A palindrome is a string that remains unchanged when reversed. Example: 'level', 'radar'.

    • Ignoring Spaces and Punctuation: When checking for palindromes, spaces and punctuation are often ignored. Example: 'A man, a plan, a canal, Panama!'

    • Case Sensitivity: Palindrome checks can be case insensitive. E...

  • Answered by AI
    Add your answer
  • Q2. Code for fabinocci
  • Ans. 

    The Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones, starting from 0 and 1.

    • Definition: The Fibonacci sequence starts with 0 and 1, and each subsequent number is the sum of the previous two (e.g., 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ...).

    • Recursive Approach: A simple way to calculate Fibonacci numbers is using recursion, but it can be inefficient for large indices due to repeated calcula...

  • Answered by AI
    Add your answer
Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 12 Apr 2025

Interview experience
5
Excellent
Difficulty level
Moderate
Process Duration
2-4 weeks
Result
-

I appeared for an interview in Mar 2025, where I was asked the following questions.

  • Q1. Java8 streams based
  • Add your answer
  • Q2. Data structure based
  • Add your answer
Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 29 May 2025

Interview experience
1
Bad
Difficulty level
Easy
Process Duration
Less than 2 weeks
Result
No response

I appeared for an interview in Nov 2024, where I was asked the following questions.

  • Q1. Concurrent hashmap
  • Add your answer
  • Q2. Opmtimzation in code level
  • Ans. 

    Code optimization improves performance, reduces resource usage, and enhances maintainability in Java applications.

    • Use efficient algorithms: Choose algorithms with lower time complexity, e.g., use quicksort instead of bubble sort for large datasets.

    • Minimize object creation: Reuse objects when possible to reduce garbage collection overhead, e.g., use StringBuilder instead of concatenating strings.

    • Optimize loops: Avoid un...

  • Answered by AI
    Add your answer
Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 9 Jun 2024

Interview experience
5
Excellent
Difficulty level
Easy
Process Duration
Less than 2 weeks
Result
Selected Selected

I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Dec 2023. There were 3 interview rounds.

Round 1 - Coding Test 

1 round in fresher Java coding test

Round 2 - Aptitude Test 

Second Java aptitude test

Round 3 - Technical 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. What JDK,JRE,JVM
  • Add your answer
  • Q2. What is inheritance
  • Ans. 

    Inheritance is a fundamental OOP concept allowing a class to inherit properties and methods from another class.

    • Promotes code reusability by allowing new classes to use existing class features.

    • Supports method overriding, enabling a subclass to provide a specific implementation of a method.

    • Facilitates a hierarchical classification of classes, making it easier to manage and understand code.

    • Example: If 'Animal' is a superc...

  • Answered by AI
    Add your answer
Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 4 May 2024

Interview experience
4
Good
Difficulty level
-
Process Duration
-
Result
-
Round 1 - Technical 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. What is Static Method?
  • Ans. 

    Static method is a method that belongs to the class itself, not to any specific instance of the class.

    • Static methods can be called without creating an instance of the class.

    • They are commonly used for utility methods that do not require access to instance variables.

    • Static methods are declared using the 'static' keyword.

    • Example: Math.max() is a static method in the Math class that returns the maximum of two numbers.

  • Answered by AI
    Add your answer
  • Q2. LAMDA EXPRESSION?
  • Ans. 

    Lambda expressions in Java provide a concise way to represent functional interfaces using an expression.

    • Lambda expressions consist of parameters, an arrow token (->), and a body. Example: (x, y) -> x + y

    • They enable functional programming in Java, allowing for cleaner and more readable code.

    • Commonly used with Java's Collection Framework, especially in methods like forEach, map, and filter.

    • They can capture variable...

  • Answered by AI
    Add your answer

Interview Preparation Tips

Interview preparation tips for other job seekers - Good
Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 17 Oct 2023

Interview experience
4
Good
Difficulty level
Moderate
Process Duration
Less than 2 weeks
Result
-

I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Sep 2023. There were 2 interview rounds.

Round 1 - Resume Shortlist 
Pro Tip by AmbitionBox:
Keep your resume crisp and to the point. A recruiter looks at your resume for an average of 6 seconds, make sure to leave the best impression.
View all tips
Round 2 - Technical 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. How to make class immutable?
  • View 1 more answer
  • Q2. What is idempotency? Solid ? Design patterns used in projects
  • Ans. 

    Idempotency is the property of an operation where multiple identical requests have the same effect as a single request.

    • Idempotency ensures that even if the same request is made multiple times, the result will be the same.

    • In RESTful APIs, using HTTP methods like GET and PUT can help achieve idempotency.

    • Design patterns like Command Pattern and State Pattern can be used to ensure idempotency in projects.

  • Answered by AI
    Add your answer

Skills evaluated in this interview

Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 25 Oct 2023

Interview experience
3
Average
Difficulty level
-
Process Duration
-
Result
-

I applied via Campus Placement

Round 1 - Resume Shortlist 
Pro Tip by AmbitionBox:
Keep your resume crisp and to the point. A recruiter looks at your resume for an average of 6 seconds, make sure to leave the best impression.
View all tips
Round 2 - Aptitude Test 

Plain apti test, easy, LRDI, Quant, VARC

Round 3 - Technical 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. Questions on software, resume based, easy
  • Add your answer
  • Q2. Tell me about yourself
  • Add your answer
Anonymous

Java Developer Interview Questions & Answers

user image Anonymous

posted on 6 Dec 2023

Interview experience
4
Good
Difficulty level
-
Process Duration
-
Result
-
Round 1 - Resume Shortlist 
Pro Tip by AmbitionBox:
Keep your resume crisp and to the point. A recruiter looks at your resume for an average of 6 seconds, make sure to leave the best impression.
View all tips
Round 2 - Technical 

(1 Question)

  • Q1. About java, spring and spring boot
  • Add your answer
Round 3 - HR 

(1 Question)

  • Q1. Why your switching the organisation
  • Add your answer
Anonymous
More about working at Cognizant
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#4 Top Rated IT/ITES Company - 2024

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  • HQ - Teaneck. New Jersey., United States (USA)
  • IT Services & Consulting
  • 1 Lakh+ Employees (India)

Cognizant Interview FAQs

How many rounds are there in Cognizant Java Developer interview?
Cognizant interview process usually has 2-3 rounds. The most common rounds in the Cognizant interview process are Technical, Resume Shortlist and HR.
How to prepare for Cognizant Java Developer interview?
Go through your CV in detail and study all the technologies mentioned in your CV. Prepare at least two technologies or languages in depth if you are appearing for a technical interview at Cognizant. The most common topics and skills that interviewers at Cognizant expect are Java, Microservices, Spring Boot, Java Spring Boot and Hibernate.
What are the top questions asked in Cognizant Java Developer interview?

Some of the top questions asked at the Cognizant Java Developer interview -

  1. What array list and linkedlist difference,how hashmap internally working,what i...read more
  2. write program fibonacci series, write program using boolean, write class cast e...read more
  3. We have a employee class having empId, name and salary fields. I have around 10...read more
How long is the Cognizant Java Developer interview process?

The duration of Cognizant Java Developer interview process can vary, but typically it takes about less than 2 weeks to complete.

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Overall Interview Experience Rating

4/5

based on 30 interview experiences

Difficulty level

Easy 44%
Moderate 44%
Hard 11%

Duration

Less than 2 weeks 76%
2-4 weeks 24%
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Cognizant Java Developer Salary
based on 1.7k salaries
₹2.4 L/yr - ₹14.5 L/yr
23% more than the average Java Developer Salary in India
View more details

Cognizant Java Developer Reviews and Ratings

based on 158 reviews

3.9/5

Rating in categories

3.9

Skill development

3.9

Work-life balance

3.7

Salary

3.7

Job security

3.8

Company culture

3.4

Promotions

3.6

Work satisfaction

Explore 158 Reviews and Ratings
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₹ 4.05-20 LPA

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