Incident Response Analyst
Incident Response Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

Asked in ZeroFOX

Q. How would you scope and contain a large scale compromise involving a large number of endpoints and servers?
Identify, isolate, and remediate affected systems while preserving evidence and minimizing impact on operations.
Assess the scope: Identify affected endpoints and servers using logs and alerts.
Contain the threat: Isolate compromised systems from the network to prevent further spread.
Preserve evidence: Create forensic images of affected systems for analysis.
Communicate: Inform stakeholders and establish a communication plan for updates.
Remediate: Remove malware, patch vulnerabi...read more

Asked in ZeroFOX

Q. Explain the process analysis timeline and what artifacts you focus on.
The process analysis timeline involves tracking incidents, identifying artifacts, and understanding their significance in incident response.
Identify the timeline of events: Document when the incident occurred, when it was detected, and when it was resolved.
Collect relevant artifacts: Focus on logs, alerts, and system images that provide insight into the incident.
Analyze user activity: Review user access logs to determine if unauthorized access occurred.
Examine network traffic...read more

Asked in LTIMindtree

Q. What is a DDoS attack, and what are the mitigation steps?
A DDoS attack overwhelms a target with traffic, disrupting services. Mitigation involves various strategies to manage and reduce impact.
Traffic Analysis: Monitor incoming traffic patterns to identify unusual spikes that may indicate a DDoS attack.
Rate Limiting: Implement rate limiting to restrict the number of requests a user can make to a server in a given timeframe.
Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Use WAFs to filter and monitor HTTP traffic, blocking malicious requests befo...read more

Asked in LTIMindtree

Q. SLA of Incident with response time
SLA defines the expected response time for incidents, ensuring timely resolution and service reliability.
Definition of SLA: Service Level Agreement (SLA) outlines the expected response and resolution times for incidents based on their severity.
Response Time: For critical incidents, the SLA might specify a response time of 15 minutes, while for low-priority issues, it could be 4 hours.
Impact on Business: Adhering to SLAs helps maintain customer trust and satisfaction, as timel...read more

Asked in LTIMindtree

Q. RBAC and principle of least privileges
RBAC restricts system access based on user roles, while least privilege ensures users have only necessary permissions.
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Users are assigned roles that define their access rights, simplifying permission management.
Principle of Least Privilege: Users are granted the minimum level of access necessary to perform their job functions, reducing security risks.
Example of RBAC: An employee in the HR department may have access to employee records, while a...read more

Asked in Zoho

Q. Find the flag on the file
The flag is typically a hidden piece of information within a file that needs to be found.
Look for hidden text within the file
Check for metadata or comments within the file
Use tools like strings, hex editors, or steganography tools to extract hidden information
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