90+ Nursing Staff Interview Questions and Answers

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving technique used in emergencies to manually maintain blood circulation and oxygenation.

• CPR is performed when a person's heart has stopped beating or they are not breathing.

• It involves chest compressions to pump blood and rescue breaths to provide oxygen.

• CPR can be performed by trained healthcare professionals or bystanders until advanced medical help arrives.

• The American Heart Association recommends performing CPR with a rati...read more

Motivating patients is crucial for their recovery. Here are some ways to do it.

• Encourage them to set achievable goals

• Provide positive feedback and praise

• Use motivational interviewing techniques

• Involve them in decision-making about their care

• Offer incentives or rewards for progress

• Provide education and resources to help them understand their condition

• Show empathy and understanding

• Be a good listener and provide emotional support

Preventing spread of infection is crucial in healthcare. Here are some ways to do it.

• Wash hands frequently and properly

• Use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, masks, and gowns

• Cover mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing

• Avoid close contact with infected individuals

• Clean and disinfect surfaces regularly

• Follow proper waste disposal procedures

• Stay up-to-date with vaccinations

• Educate patients and visitors on infection prevention measures

RIHI RISK MEDICINE NAME is not a recognizable term in the medical field.

• RIHI RISK MEDICINE NAME does not correspond to any known medicine.

• It is possible that RIHI RISK MEDICINE NAME is a misspelling or an incorrect term.

• Without further information, it is not possible to provide a specific answer.

Syntocin medication is given to patients for inducing labor, controlling postpartum bleeding, and managing incomplete or inevitable abortion.

• Inducing labor in pregnant women

• Controlling postpartum bleeding after childbirth

• Managing incomplete or inevitable abortion

• Administered intravenously or intramuscularly

• Dosage and administration should be carefully monitored by healthcare professionals

Parthenocarpic fruits are fruits that develop without fertilization, resulting in seedless fruit production.

• Parthenocarpic fruits are produced without the need for pollination or fertilization.

• They are often seedless, making them more desirable for consumption.

• Examples include seedless grapes, bananas, and cucumbers.

• Parthenocarpy can be induced artificially through hormone treatments or genetic modifications.

GT diseases include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and Huntington's disease.

• Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and digestive system.

• Sickle cell anemia is a genetic blood disorder that causes red blood cells to become misshapen and break down.

• Huntington's disease is a genetic disorder that causes the progressive breakdown of nerve cells in the brain.

The infant's blood sugar level is below 40, so first feed should be given. If blood sugar remains low, administer dextrose 2ml/kg.

• Check blood sugar level before feeding

• If blood sugar is below 40, give first feed

• Recheck blood sugar level after feeding

• If blood sugar remains low, administer dextrose 2ml/kg

• Monitor infant's response to treatment

Nurses are trained to feel pulses in a human body to assess heart rate and rhythm.

• Nurses are taught to feel pulses in various locations on the body such as the wrist, neck, and groin.

• They use their fingers to gently press on the artery to detect the pulsation.

• Feeling the pulse helps nurses assess the heart rate, rhythm, and overall cardiovascular health of the patient.

A catheter tray contains essential tools for catheterization, ensuring a sterile and efficient procedure.

• Gather the catheter tray, which typically includes a catheter, sterile gloves, antiseptic solution, and a drainage bag.

• Perform hand hygiene before starting the procedure to maintain sterility.

• Open the catheter tray using the sterile technique, ensuring that the contents remain uncontaminated.

• Put on sterile gloves and prepare the patient by explaining the procedure and posi...read more

IPSG stands for Infection Prevention and Safety Goals.

• IPSG is a set of guidelines and goals aimed at preventing infections and ensuring safety in healthcare settings.

• It is developed by the Joint Commission, an independent organization that accredits and certifies healthcare organizations.

• The IPSG includes various measures such as hand hygiene, proper use of personal protective equipment, safe injection practices, and prevention of healthcare-associated infections.

• These goals ...read more

Assessment in delivery time involves evaluating the progress of labor and monitoring the mother and baby for any complications.

• Assessing cervical dilation and effacement

• Monitoring fetal heart rate

• Checking for signs of distress in the mother or baby

• Assessing the need for pain management

• Evaluating progress towards delivery

Lection refers to the process of selecting or choosing something, often used in the context of medical treatments or interventions.

• Lection involves carefully choosing the most appropriate treatment or intervention for a patient based on their condition and needs.

• It requires knowledge of different treatment options, their potential benefits and risks, and the patient's preferences.

• Examples include selecting the most effective medication for a specific illness, choosing the bes...read more

The four stages of labour are dilation, expulsion, placental, and recovery.

• First stage: Dilation of the cervix, typically the longest stage lasting up to 12-19 hours for first-time mothers.

• Second stage: Expulsion of the baby, usually lasting 20 minutes to 2 hours.

• Third stage: Delivery of the placenta, which occurs within 5-30 minutes after the baby is born.

• Fourth stage: Recovery, where the mother's body begins to return to its pre-pregnancy state.

Contraction medication helps to manage and reduce the intensity of contractions during labor.

• Contraction medication is often used during labor to help manage pain and reduce the intensity of contractions

• Common types of contraction medication include oxytocin (Pitocin), epidurals, and nitrous oxide

• These medications are administered by healthcare providers in a hospital or birthing center setting

Normal respiration rate is typically between 12-20 breaths per minute in adults.

• Normal respiration rate can vary depending on age, activity level, and health status.

• Newborns typically have a higher respiration rate of 30-60 breaths per minute.

• Athletes may have a lower respiration rate due to their increased lung capacity and efficiency.

• Abnormal respiration rates can indicate underlying health issues and should be monitored closely.

Secondary treatment in hospital refers to additional medical interventions provided to patients after initial treatment.

• Secondary treatment may include medications, physical therapy, or surgical procedures.

• It is aimed at further improving the patient's condition or addressing any remaining health issues.

• Examples of secondary treatment include post-operative care, chemotherapy after surgery, or rehabilitation therapy.

• Secondary treatment is often tailored to the individual pati...read more

Patient care refers to the provision of medical, physical, and emotional support to patients in order to promote their well-being and recovery.

• Patient care involves assessing and monitoring patients' health status

• Administering medications and treatments as prescribed by healthcare professionals

• Assisting with activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, and eating

• Providing emotional support and comfort to patients and their families

• Educating patients about their cond...read more

Another name for vital signs is physiological signs.

• Vital signs are measurements of the body's basic functions, such as temperature, pulse rate, respiration rate, and blood pressure.

• They are used to assess the general health status of a patient.

• Examples of vital signs include temperature of 98.6°F, pulse rate of 72 beats per minute, respiration rate of 16 breaths per minute, and blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg.

Proper hand washing is crucial before administering injections to prevent infections.

• Use soap and water or hand sanitizer before and after handling injections.

• Scrub hands for at least 20 seconds, focusing on all surfaces.

• Rinse hands thoroughly and dry with a clean towel or air dryer.

• Use gloves when administering injections to further reduce infection risk.

• Ensure the injection site is clean and disinfected before proceeding.

The question is asking about the punching system for recording in and out time of nursing staff.

• The punching system is used to track the attendance of nursing staff.

• It records the time when the staff member arrives and leaves the workplace.

• The system may use a physical punch card or a digital system.

• The recorded data helps in calculating working hours, overtime, and attendance.

• It ensures accurate tracking of staff presence and helps in managing schedules.

• Example: The nursing ...read more

Normal body temperature range is typically between 97.8°F to 99.1°F.

• Normal body temperature can vary slightly from person to person

• Typically, a temperature of 98.6°F (37°C) is considered normal

• Fever is generally considered when body temperature is above 100.4°F (38°C)

Pyloric stenosis is a condition in infants where the opening between the stomach and small intestine becomes narrowed, leading to feeding difficulties and projectile vomiting.

• Pyloric stenosis is more common in male infants.

• Symptoms include forceful vomiting, dehydration, and weight loss.

• Diagnosis is usually confirmed through ultrasound or barium swallow studies.

• Treatment typically involves surgery to widen the pyloric muscle.

• Complications can include electrolyte imbalances an...read more

There are several types of oxygen used in medical and industrial applications, primarily categorized by their form and use.

• 1. Medical Oxygen: Used in hospitals for patients with respiratory issues.

• 2. Industrial Oxygen: Used in welding and metal cutting processes.

• 3. Liquid Oxygen: Used for storage and transportation of oxygen.

• 4. Oxygen Concentrators: Devices that extract oxygen from the air for medical use.

• 5. Oxygen Cylinders: Portable tanks used to supply oxygen in emergencie...read more

CPR is a life-saving technique used in emergencies to manually pump the heart and circulate oxygenated blood throughout the body.

• Check for responsiveness by tapping the person and shouting their name.

• Call emergency services immediately.

• Begin chest compressions by placing the heel of one hand on the center of the person's chest and interlocking the fingers of the other hand on top.

• Give 30 chest compressions at a rate of 100-120 per minute.

• Open the person's airway by tilting th...read more

The French scale measures the diameter of catheters; a male catheter typically ranges from 12 to 18 French.

• The French scale (Fr) is a unit of measurement for catheter sizes.

• 1 French unit equals 0.33 mm in diameter.

• Common sizes for male catheters are 12Fr, 14Fr, 16Fr, and 18Fr.

• Larger sizes (e.g., 18Fr) are used for patients with larger urethral diameters or specific medical conditions.

There are several factors that can increase heart rate, including physical activity, stress, medications, and medical conditions.

• Physical activity: Exercise or any form of physical exertion can increase heart rate.

• Stress: Emotional or psychological stress can cause an increase in heart rate.

• Medications: Certain medications like stimulants or decongestants can elevate heart rate.

• Medical conditions: Conditions like fever, anemia, hyperthyroidism, or arrhythmias can lead to an i...read more

Caring for bedridden patients involves ensuring their comfort, hygiene, mobility, and emotional well-being.

• Regularly reposition the patient to prevent bedsores and promote circulation.

• Assist with personal hygiene tasks such as bathing, grooming, and changing clothes.

• Provide proper nutrition and hydration, considering any dietary restrictions.

• Administer medications as prescribed and monitor their effects.

• Encourage and assist with exercises to maintain muscle strength and preve...read more

CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, a life-saving technique used in emergencies to manually restore blood circulation and breathing.

• CPR is performed when a person's heart has stopped beating or they have stopped breathing.

• It involves a combination of chest compressions and rescue breaths.

• The goal of CPR is to maintain blood flow to vital organs until advanced medical help arrives.

• CPR can be performed on adults, children, and infants, but the technique may vary sligh...read more

Colour coding is used to differentiate between veinflow and feeding tubes for easy identification and to prevent errors.

• Veinflow tubes are typically color-coded in blue to indicate they are for intravenous use

• Feeding tubes are often color-coded in green to signify they are for feeding purposes

• Color coding helps healthcare providers quickly identify the correct tube for the intended purpose

• It is important to always double-check the color coding before administering any fluids ...read more

Mycoplasma pneumonia is the disease caused by mycoplasma bacteria.

• Mycoplasma pneumonia is a common cause of community-acquired pneumonia.

• Symptoms include cough, fever, and difficulty breathing.

• Diagnosis is often made through a combination of symptoms, physical exam, and laboratory tests.

• Treatment usually involves antibiotics such as macrolides or tetracyclines.

Normal RBC count typically ranges from 4.2 to 5.4 million cells per microliter for men and 4.0 to 5.2 million cells per microliter for women.

• Normal RBC count for men: 4.2-5.4 million cells/microliter

• Normal RBC count for women: 4.0-5.2 million cells/microliter

• RBC count can vary based on age, altitude, and medical conditions

Increasing respiratory rate can be caused by various factors such as exercise, anxiety, fever, or respiratory distress.

• Exercise: Physical activity can cause an increase in respiratory rate as the body requires more oxygen.

• Anxiety: Stress or anxiety can lead to hyperventilation, resulting in a higher respiratory rate.

• Fever: Elevated body temperature due to an infection or illness can cause an increase in respiratory rate.

• Respiratory distress: Conditions like asthma, pneumonia,...read more

Potassium Lev is a medication used to treat low potassium levels in the blood.

• Potassium Lev is a potassium supplement.

• It is used to prevent or treat low potassium levels (hypokalemia).

• It is available in oral and injectable forms.

• Common brand names include Klor-Con, K-Dur, and Micro-K.

Common vitals and their normal values for nursing staff

• Blood pressure: 120/80 mmHg

• Heart rate: 60-100 beats per minute

• Respiratory rate: 12-20 breaths per minute

• Temperature: 97.8-99.1°F or 36.5-37.3°C

• Oxygen saturation: 95-100%

Handling staff conflict requires active listening, effective communication, and conflict resolution skills.

• Listen to both sides of the conflict without taking sides

• Encourage open communication and respectful dialogue

• Identify the root cause of the conflict and work towards a solution

• Implement conflict resolution strategies such as compromise, negotiation, or mediation

• Follow up with staff to ensure the conflict has been resolved and there are no lingering issues

Normal respiratory rates for children vary by age, typically ranging from 20 to 30 breaths per minute.

• Newborns (0-1 month): 30-60 breaths per minute.

• Infants (1-12 months): 30-50 breaths per minute.

• Toddlers (1-3 years): 24-40 breaths per minute.

• Preschoolers (3-6 years): 22-34 breaths per minute.

• School-age children (6-12 years): 18-30 breaths per minute.

• Adolescents (12-18 years): 12-16 breaths per minute.

I have 5 years of experience working as a registered nurse in a hospital setting.

• 5 years of experience as a registered nurse

• Worked in a hospital setting

• Experience in various nursing duties such as patient care, medication administration, and treatment planning

Normal heart rate typically ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute.

• Normal heart rate varies depending on age, fitness level, and overall health.

• Athletes may have lower resting heart rates, around 40-60 beats per minute.

• Infants have higher heart rates, around 100-160 beats per minute.

• Tachycardia is a heart rate above 100 beats per minute, while bradycardia is below 60 beats per minute.

PEEP is given to patients to help keep their airways open and improve oxygenation.

• PEEP stands for positive end-expiratory pressure

• It is used in patients with respiratory distress or ARDS to prevent alveolar collapse

• Helps improve oxygenation by keeping alveoli open during expiration

• Can be adjusted based on patient's condition and oxygenation needs

A blood sample is taken using a sterile technique to ensure patient safety and accurate results.

• Prepare the equipment: Gather a sterile needle, collection tubes, alcohol swabs, and gloves.

• Identify the vein: Common sites include the antecubital fossa (inside of the elbow) or the back of the hand.

• Clean the site: Use an alcohol swab to disinfect the area where the needle will be inserted.

• Insert the needle: Hold the skin taut and insert the needle at a 15-30 degree angle, bevel u...read more

To reduce staff turnover, focus on improving work culture, offering competitive compensation, providing opportunities for growth and development, and ensuring work-life balance.

• Create a positive work environment with open communication and recognition programs

• Offer competitive salaries and benefits packages

• Provide opportunities for professional development and career advancement

• Ensure work-life balance with flexible scheduling and time off policies

• Conduct exit interviews to i...read more

Nurses provide care, support, and education to patients in various healthcare settings.

• Assessing patients' health conditions and needs

• Developing and implementing nursing care plans

• Administering medications and treatments

• Educating patients and their families about health management

• Collaborating with other healthcare professionals

• Advocating for patients' rights and well-being

BLS stands for Basic Life Support, a critical emergency procedure to sustain life in cases of cardiac arrest or respiratory failure.

• BLS involves techniques like CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) to restore breathing and circulation.

• It is essential for healthcare providers and first responders to be trained in BLS.

• BLS can be performed using hands-only CPR or with rescue breaths, depending on the situation.

• Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) are often used in conjunction...read more

Vitals are measurements of a person's essential body functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, and respiratory rate.

• Vitals are crucial indicators of a person's overall health and can help healthcare providers assess a patient's condition.

• Common vital signs include heart rate (pulse), blood pressure, temperature, and respiratory rate.

• Vital signs can vary depending on age, gender, weight, and overall health of an individual.

• Abnormal vital signs may indicate ...read more

Hyperpyrexia is a medical term used to describe an extremely high fever, typically above 106°F (41.1°C).

• Hyperpyrexia is considered a medical emergency and requires immediate medical attention.

• Causes of hyperpyrexia can include severe infections, heat stroke, drug reactions, and certain medical conditions.

• Treatment for hyperpyrexia may involve cooling measures such as cold packs, fluids, and medications to lower the fever.

• Monitoring vital signs and addressing the underlying ca...read more