50+ Registered Nurse Interview Questions and Answers

MONA stands for Morphine, Oxygen, Nitroglycerin, and Aspirin in cardiac arrest case.

• MONA is a protocol used in the initial management of acute coronary syndrome and myocardial infarction.

• Morphine is given for pain relief and to reduce anxiety.

• Oxygen is given to increase oxygen saturation in the blood.

• Nitroglycerin is given to dilate blood vessels and improve blood flow to the heart.

• Aspirin is given to prevent blood clots from forming.

• MONA is not always appropriate for every p...read more

Assess the patient's condition, stabilize their airway, check vital signs, perform necessary tests, and notify the medical team.

• Assess the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation.

• Stabilize the patient's airway if necessary.

• Check vital signs such as pulse, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation.

• Perform necessary tests such as blood work, imaging, and neurological exams.

• Notify the medical team for further evaluation and treatment.

The nerve responsible for sensation in the front and side of the legs and top of the feet is the common peroneal nerve.

• The common peroneal nerve branches from the sciatic nerve.

• It provides sensation to the lateral aspect of the leg and dorsum of the foot.

• Injury to this nerve can lead to foot drop, affecting walking.

• It is involved in the sensation of the skin on the top of the foot.

In an emergency, immediate assessment and intervention are crucial to control bleeding and stabilize the patient.

• Assess the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs) to ensure they are stable.

• Apply direct pressure to the bleeding site using a clean cloth or bandage to control hemorrhage.

• If bleeding does not stop, elevate the injured area above the heart level to reduce blood flow.

• Monitor vital signs (pulse, blood pressure) for any signs of shock or deterioration.

• Pre...read more

Dextrose in DNS typically ranges from 5% to 10%.

• Dextrose in DNS stands for Dextrose Normal Saline.

• The percentage of dextrose in DNS solutions can vary depending on the specific formulation.

• Common concentrations include 5% dextrose in normal saline (0.9% NaCl) and 10% dextrose in normal saline.

• These solutions are often used for hydration and to provide a source of glucose for patients.

I will assess the patient's condition, provide oxygen therapy, administer IV fluids, and give medications as ordered.

• Assess the patient's vital signs and level of consciousness

• Provide oxygen therapy to improve oxygenation

• Administer IV fluids to increase blood volume

• Give medications as ordered, such as vasopressors or inotropes

• Monitor the patient's response to treatment and adjust interventions as needed

The id, ego, and super ego are three parts of the human psyche as defined by Sigmund Freud.

• Id is the primitive and instinctual part of the mind that operates on the pleasure principle.

• Ego is the rational part of the mind that mediates between the id and the external world.

• Super ego is the moral part of the mind that represents internalized ideals and values.

• Example: Id may want immediate gratification by eating a whole cake, ego balances that desire with the reality of potent...read more

The basic role of a nurse in home care is to provide medical care and support to patients in their own homes.

• Assessing and monitoring the patient's health status

• Administering medications and treatments as prescribed

• Assisting with activities of daily living

• Educating patients and their families on managing their health conditions

• Collaborating with other healthcare professionals to develop and implement care plans

• Documenting patient care and progress

• Providing emotional support a...read more

In case of a patient falling and becoming unconscious, immediate assessment and intervention are crucial for their safety.

• Check the patient's responsiveness by gently shaking their shoulders and calling their name.

• Ensure the patient's airway is clear; if necessary, position them on their side to prevent choking.

• Call for help or activate emergency response if the patient is unresponsive.

• Assess vital signs, including pulse and breathing; if absent, begin CPR immediately.

• Stay wi...read more

Rota vaccine is typically given to babies at 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months of age.

• Rota vaccine is usually given to babies at 2 months of age.

• The second dose is given at 4 months of age.

• The final dose is given at 6 months of age.

• The vaccine helps protect against rotavirus, a common cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children.

I provide technical support to sales staff by assisting with product knowledge, troubleshooting issues, and demonstrating product features.

• Offer training sessions to sales staff on product features and benefits

• Troubleshoot technical issues and provide solutions to sales staff

• Create technical documentation and resources for sales staff to reference

• Collaborate with the sales team to understand customer needs and provide tailored technical solutions

• Attend sales meetings to provi...read more

OBG and Gynec surgical cases refer to surgeries related to obstetrics, gynecology, and women's health.

• OBG surgical cases involve procedures related to pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum care

• Gynec surgical cases involve procedures related to the female reproductive system

• Examples include cesarean sections, hysterectomies, tubal ligations, and ovarian cyst removals

Basic nursing procedures include assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluation of patient care.

• Assessing patient's condition and needs

• Developing a care plan

• Administering medications and treatments

• Monitoring and recording patient's vital signs

• Assisting with activities of daily living

• Providing emotional support and education to patients and families

• Evaluating patient outcomes and adjusting care plan as needed

There are two main types of COPD: chronic bronchitis and emphysema.

• Chronic bronchitis is characterized by a persistent cough with mucus production.

• Emphysema is characterized by damage to the air sacs in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing.

• Some patients may have a combination of both chronic bronchitis and emphysema, known as COPD overlap syndrome.

The fifth vital sign is pain, which is considered vital because it can indicate underlying health issues.

• The fifth vital sign is pain, which is subjective and varies from person to person.

• Assessing pain is important in nursing care to ensure proper treatment and comfort for patients.

• Pain can be measured using scales such as the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) or Visual Analog Scale (VAS).

Yes, I assist in field trials at customer sites to ensure proper implementation and monitoring of medical treatments.

• Assist in setting up field trials at customer sites

• Monitor and evaluate the progress of the trials

• Ensure proper implementation of medical treatments

• Collect data and report findings to the research team

• Provide support and education to patients participating in the trials

Irrigation is mandatory in TUPR cases to prevent infection and promote healing.

• Irrigation helps remove debris and bacteria from the wound site

• It promotes healing by keeping the wound clean and free from infection

• Irrigation can help reduce the risk of complications such as abscess formation

• Proper irrigation technique is essential to prevent further contamination

Haloperidol is a type of drug known as a typical antipsychotic, used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.

• Haloperidol is classified as a typical antipsychotic medication

• It is commonly used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders

• Haloperidol works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain

• It can also be used to manage symptoms of Tourette syndrome and severe behavioral problems in children

Autonomic dysreflexia is a medical emergency characterized by sudden high blood pressure. Treatment involves identifying and removing the triggering stimulus.

• Quickly sit the patient up to lower blood pressure

• Identify and remove the triggering stimulus (e.g. tight clothing, full bladder)

• Monitor blood pressure and provide medication if necessary

• Seek immediate medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen

Increasing revenue can be achieved by optimizing patient care, improving efficiency, and expanding services.

• Implementing cost-effective strategies to reduce expenses

• Increasing patient volume through marketing and outreach efforts

• Expanding services offered to attract more patients

• Improving patient satisfaction to encourage repeat business

• Streamlining administrative processes to increase efficiency

In case of a baby becoming unconscious, immediate assessment and intervention are crucial for their safety and well-being.

• Assess the baby's responsiveness by gently shaking them and calling their name.

• Check for breathing; if not breathing, initiate CPR immediately.

• Call for emergency medical help while continuing to monitor the baby's condition.

• Ensure the baby is in a safe position, preferably on their back, to maintain an open airway.

• If the baby is breathing but unconscious, ...read more

Symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder include intrusive thoughts, repetitive behaviors, and excessive cleaning or checking.

• Intrusive thoughts that cause anxiety or distress

• Repetitive behaviors such as counting or touching objects

• Excessive cleaning or checking rituals

• Fear of contamination or harm to oneself or others

• Difficulty controlling the obsessions and compulsions

Ventilation involves the process of moving air in and out of the lungs to facilitate gas exchange.

• Ventilation is the movement of air in and out of the lungs through the process of inhalation and exhalation.

• The diaphragm and intercostal muscles play a key role in the mechanics of ventilation.

• Ventilation helps in maintaining adequate oxygen levels in the body and removing carbon dioxide.

• Ventilation can be assisted by mechanical ventilators in cases of respiratory failure.

• Proper...read more

Breech presentation is when a baby is positioned feet or buttocks first in the uterus instead of head first.

• Occurs in about 3-4% of full-term births

• Can be associated with increased risks during delivery

• Types include complete breech, frank breech, and footling breech

• May require a cesarean section for delivery

Cholecystectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder.

• Cholecystectomy is typically performed to treat gallstones, inflammation of the gallbladder, or other gallbladder diseases.

• There are two main types of cholecystectomy: laparoscopic cholecystectomy and open cholecystectomy.

• After a cholecystectomy, the body can still digest fat, but it may be more difficult without a gallbladder to store and concentrate bile.

• Complications of cholecystectomy can include infection,...read more

Lasix is a diuretic drug used to treat fluid retention (edema) and high blood pressure.

• Lasix is a loop diuretic

• It works by increasing the amount of urine produced by the kidneys

• Commonly used to treat conditions such as congestive heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disorders

Transplant patients require specialized care to prevent rejection and complications.

• Monitor for signs of rejection, such as fever, swelling, or flu-like symptoms

• Administer immunosuppressant medications as prescribed to prevent rejection

• Educate patients on the importance of following a strict medication regimen and attending regular follow-up appointments

• Encourage patients to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise

• Provide emotional support ...read more