1. Management for THR 2. Management for spondylosis

Question

Accepted Answer

Pain management 
Physical therapy 
Privatisation of complications 
Activity modification

Managemant for spondyliosis
Pain reliever 
Madicine 
Physical therapy 
Life style modification 
Activity

Accepted Answer

Management for spondylosis typically involves conservative treatments like physical therapy with strengthening and stretching exercises, pain medication (NSAIDs), applying heat or ice packs, wearing a soft cervical collar for short periods, and lifestyle modifications like maintaining good posture; in severe cases, surgery may be considered to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves depending on the affected area and severity of symptoms. 
Key components of spondylosis management:
Medication:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen to reduce pain and inflammation. 
Muscle relaxants for muscle spasms 
Steroid injections in the affected area for severe pain relief 
Physical therapy:
Exercises to strengthen neck and back muscles 
Stretching exercises to improve flexibility 
Manual therapy techniques 
Posture correction exercises 
Other modalities:
Heat or ice packs applied to the affected area 
Soft cervical collar for temporary support 
Traction therapy in certain cases 
When to consider surgery:
Severe pain not relieved by conservative methods, Progressive neurological symptoms like weakness or numbness, and Spinal cord compression. 
Important lifestyle modifications:
Maintaining good posture throughout the day
Avoiding activities that aggravate pain
Ergonomics at work and home to minimize strain on the spine
Regular exercise with appropriate intensity
Maintaining a healthy weight

Asked in Pravara Institute Of Medical Sciences

1. Management for THR 2. Management for spondylosis

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