10+ SAP Abap Associate Consultant Interview Questions and Answers

Questions related to SAP ABAP concepts and terminology.

• Data dictionary concept and table creation steps

• TMG maintenance

• One step and two step

• Search help and types of search help

• Lock objects

• Difference between structure and table

• Views and types of views

Enhancements are ways to modify SAP standard functionality. There are various types of enhancements and exits available.

• Enhancements are used to modify SAP standard functionality without changing the original code

• Types of enhancements include user exits, customer exits, BAdIs, enhancement spots, and enhancement frameworks

• Exits are identified by searching for function modules with names containing 'EXIT_' or 'SMOD_'

• Classic BAdIs are implemented using function modules, while ke...read more

Questions related to SAP ABAP scripting and smart forms.

• SAP Script and Smart Forms are used for creating and printing forms in SAP systems.

• SAP Script has client dependency while Smart Forms are client independent.

• SAP Script uses function modules like OPEN_FORM, WRITE_FORM, and CLOSE_FORM.

• Smart Forms use function modules like SMARTFORM_FILL_OUT, SMARTFORM_GET_SMARTFORMS_LIST, and SMARTFORM_GET_PRINT_PDFS.

• SAP Script has fewer features compared to Smart Forms.

• SAP Script has wind...read more

Questions related to SAP Abap reports and debugging

• Events in classical reports are start-of-selection, end-of-selection, and top-of-page. In interactive reports, events are at-line-selection, at-user-command, and top-of-page.

• AT PF status is used to define the status of the screen, while user command is used to define the actions that can be performed on the screen.

• The function module used in a report depends on the requirement. For example, if we need to convert a date from o...read more

Steps to create, reprocess and debug an IDoc in SAP ABAP.

• To create an IDoc, define the message type, basic type, and segment structure in WE31.

• Create a function module to populate the IDoc data and trigger the IDoc creation using WE19.

• To reprocess an IDoc, use transaction BD87 and select the IDoc to be reprocessed.

• Check the error message and correct the issue before reprocessing the IDoc.

• To debug an IDoc, set a breakpoint in the function module used to create the IDoc.

• Use tra...read more

My experience in SAP ABAP equips me with the skills to develop and optimize business processes in IT consulting roles.

• Proficient in ABAP Programming: Developed custom reports and enhancements for SAP modules, improving data processing efficiency by 30%.

• Experience with BAPIs and RFCs: Integrated third-party applications with SAP using BAPIs, facilitating seamless data exchange and enhancing system interoperability.

• Understanding of SAP Modules: Worked on projects involving MM, ...read more

Prioritizing user requirements in SAP ABAP development ensures efficient resource allocation and alignment with business goals.

• Stakeholder Engagement: Regularly communicate with stakeholders to gather and understand their needs, ensuring that the most critical requirements are prioritized.

• Business Impact Analysis: Assess the potential impact of each requirement on business processes. For example, prioritize features that enhance productivity or reduce costs.

• Feasibility Study:...read more

I have worked on various SAP ABAP projects, focusing on custom development and enhancements to improve business processes.

• Developed custom reports using ABAP to provide insights into sales data, which improved decision-making for the sales team.

• Worked on enhancing standard SAP modules by creating user exits and BAdIs to meet specific client requirements.

• Participated in data migration projects, utilizing LSMW to transfer legacy data into SAP systems efficiently.

• Collaborated wi...read more

Creating Odata service involves defining data model, service implementation, and service registration.

• Define data model using CDS views or ABAP dictionary objects

• Implement service using ABAP code and annotations

• Register service using transaction code /IWFND/MAINT_SERVICE

Locks in ABAP control access to data, ensuring consistency during concurrent processing.

• Locks prevent multiple users from modifying the same data simultaneously.

• There are two types of locks: exclusive locks (X) and shared locks (S).

• Exclusive locks allow only one user to modify data, while shared locks allow multiple users to read data.

• Example: When a user updates a record, an exclusive lock is placed on that record until the transaction is completed.

• Locks are managed using th...read more

Types of CDS views include Basic, Composite, and Consumption views.

• Basic CDS views are used to define simple data models.

• Composite CDS views are used to combine multiple CDS views or database tables.

• Consumption CDS views are used to consume other CDS views or database tables.

• Examples: Basic - Define a simple data model, Composite - Combine multiple CDS views, Consumption - Consume other CDS views

Core ABAP is the programming language for SAP applications, focusing on data processing and business logic implementation.

• ABAP stands for Advanced Business Application Programming.

• It is a high-level programming language used for developing applications on the SAP platform.

• Core concepts include data types, control structures, and modularization techniques.

• Example of data types: CHARACTER, NUMERIC, STRING.

• Control structures include IF statements, LOOPs, and CASE statements.

• Modu...read more