Describe your understanding of Core Java concepts.

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Basic Java covers fundamental concepts like syntax, data types, control structures, OOP principles, and exception handling.

Java is a statically typed language, meaning variable types must be declared. Example: 'int number = 5;'
Control structures include if-else statements and loops. Example: 'for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { ... }'
Java supports Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) principles like inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism. Example: 'class Dog extends Animal { ... }'
Exception handling is done using try-catch blocks. Example: 'try { ... } catch (Exception e) { ... }'
Java uses the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) for platform independence, allowing code to run on any device with JVM.

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