Ganit Inc Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Difference between list, tuple and dictionary.
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Q2. Difference between shallow and deep copy.
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Shallow copy duplicates an object but references nested objects, while deep copy duplicates everything recursively.
• Shallow copy creates a new object but inserts references to the original object's nested objects.

• Deep copy creates a new object and recursively copies all nested objects, resulting in completely independent objects.

• Example of shallow copy in Python: `list1 = [1, 2, [3, 4]]; list2 = list1.copy()`; modifying...read more
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Q3. SQL question based on substring and date.
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Q4. Explain data cleaning steps involved in Generative AI project which I mentioned in my resume.
Ans. 
Data cleaning in Generative AI ensures high-quality input for model training and accurate outputs.
• 1. Remove duplicates: Identify and eliminate duplicate records to ensure unique data points.

• 2. Handle missing values: Use techniques like imputation or removal to address gaps in the dataset.

• 3. Standardize formats: Ensure consistency in data formats, such as date formats (e.g., YYYY-MM-DD).

• 4. Correct errors: Identify and r...read more
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Q5. How to solve issues occurring between teams?
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Effective communication and collaboration are key to resolving inter-team issues.
• Identify the root cause: Conduct meetings to understand the specific issues causing friction between teams.

• Encourage open communication: Foster an environment where team members feel comfortable sharing their concerns and suggestions.

• Establish clear roles and responsibilities: Ensure that each team understands their responsibilities to avo...read more
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Q6. What are tokens? What if token is not present in model's vocabulary? (These questions were asked because I mentioned NLP project in my resume.)
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Tokens are individual units of text processed in NLP; unknown tokens can lead to challenges in model performance.
• Tokens are the smallest units of text, such as words or subwords, used in Natural Language Processing (NLP).

• For example, the sentence 'I love data analysis' can be tokenized into ['I', 'love', 'data', 'analysis'].

• If a token is not present in the model's vocabulary, it is often replaced with a special token l...read more
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Q7. Difference between map and apply function in pandas.
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Map applies a function element-wise, while apply can work on entire rows or columns in a DataFrame.
• map() is used primarily with Series to apply a function to each element.

• Example: df['column'].map(lambda x: x * 2) doubles each value in 'column'.

• apply() can be used on both Series and DataFrames, allowing for more complex operations.

• Example: df.apply(np.sum, axis=0) sums each column in the DataFrame.

• map() is generally fa...read more
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Q8. What is lambda function? What all data types it supports?
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A lambda function is a small anonymous function defined with the lambda keyword in Python.
• Lambda functions can take any number of arguments but can only have one expression.

• They are often used for short, throwaway functions where defining a full function is unnecessary.

• Example: square = lambda x: x ** 2; print(square(5)) outputs 25.

• Lambda functions can be used with functions like map(), filter(), and reduce().

• Example: ...read more
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Q9. Have you worked on Power BI or Tableau?
Ans. 
Yes, I have extensive experience with both Power BI and Tableau for data visualization and reporting.
• Created interactive dashboards in Power BI for sales performance tracking, enabling stakeholders to drill down into data.

• Utilized Tableau to visualize patient data trends in a healthcare project, improving decision-making for treatment plans.

• Developed automated reports in Power BI that reduced manual reporting time by 5...read more
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Q10. SQL question based on group by and where clause.
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Basic aptitude test with around 20-25 questions

A video assignment on a given topic

Q1. Based on introduction
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Q2. Question on excel
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Q3. Question on SQL intermediate level
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Q4. Basic array reversal question
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Q1. My current profile and responsibilities
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I am currently working as a Project Manager at a software development company.
• Leading a team of developers and ensuring project deadlines are met

• Collaborating with clients to gather requirements and provide updates on project progress

• Creating project plans and tracking milestones

• Conducting regular team meetings to discuss project status and address any issues

• Managing project budget and resources effectively
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Q2. Current location
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I am currently located in New York City.
• Living in a vibrant urban environment

• Access to diverse cultural experiences

• Close proximity to job opportunities

• Convenient public transportation options
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Q3. Ctc expectations
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I expect a competitive CTC that reflects my skills, experience, and the value I bring to the organization.
• Research industry standards for Engagement Manager roles to set a realistic expectation.

• Consider my years of experience and previous salary as a benchmark.

• Factor in the cost of living in the job location when discussing CTC.

• Be open to negotiation, highlighting my unique skills that add value to the company.
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Q1. About my profile, responsibilities at current organisation
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Q2. Behavioural question
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I effectively managed a team through a challenging project, enhancing collaboration and achieving our goals successfully.
• Led a cross-functional team of 10 during a product launch, ensuring clear communication and role definition.

• Implemented weekly check-ins to address challenges and celebrate small wins, fostering team morale.

• Utilized project management tools to track progress and deadlines, which improved accountabili...read more
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Q3. Why looking for change
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Seeking new challenges and opportunities for growth
• Desire to expand skill set and knowledge

• Looking for a more dynamic and fast-paced work environment

• Seeking opportunities for career advancement and leadership roles
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Q4. Situational questions including client and project deliverY
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Asked to prepare a account plan for a company and pitching them Ganits solution. Intervier initially asked questions about my profile, my responsibilities, project’s i have worked upon. Then asked to explain the deck. Did few cross questions on deck

Q1. Questions about your profile and tech stack
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Q2. Why Ganit? Why do you want to change?
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Pitch deck for a role-playing session where you will pitch Ganit to the CTO of target company

Q1. Questions on value realization (proposed deliverables and how to measure value generated), timelines, ways of working
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Q1. Discussion with co-founder. Questions about profile and pitch deck
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Q2. How will you help Ganit grow?
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I will help Ganit grow by implementing strategic initiatives, fostering client relationships, and driving business development.
• Developing and executing growth strategies

• Building and maintaining strong client relationships

• Identifying new business opportunities

• Leading cross-functional teams to achieve growth targets
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Q1. Another round a senior leader? Questions about clients you have worked with, rates offered, size of account and projects in terms of revenue
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