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ABB Design Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 12 Sep 2024

8 Interview questions

A Design Engineer was asked 10mo ago
Q. What are TCS and Master Trip Relay?
Ans. 

TCS and Master Trip Relay are protective devices used in electrical systems to prevent damage during faults.

  • TCS stands for Time Current Characteristic Relay, which operates based on the relationship between time and current to trip the circuit breaker during faults.

  • Master Trip Relay is a relay that receives signals from various protective relays and initiates a trip signal to disconnect the circuit in case of a fa...

A Design Engineer was asked 10mo ago
Q. What does IP65 mean for a panel?
Ans. 

IP65 for panel refers to the level of protection against dust and water ingress.

  • IP65 rating means the panel is dust tight and protected against water jets from any direction.

  • The first digit '6' indicates the level of protection against solid objects like dust.

  • The second digit '5' indicates the level of protection against water ingress.

  • Commonly used in outdoor or industrial applications where the panel may be expos...

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A Design Engineer was asked 10mo ago
Q. How do you calculate CT current?
Ans. 

CT current can be calculated by dividing the primary current by the turns ratio of the current transformer.

  • CT current = Primary current / Turns ratio

  • Primary current is the current flowing through the primary conductor

  • Turns ratio is the ratio of the number of turns in the primary winding to the number of turns in the secondary winding

A Design Engineer was asked 10mo ago
Q. What is a lockout relay?
Ans. 

Lockout is a safety procedure used to ensure that machinery or equipment is properly shut off and cannot be restarted until maintenance or servicing is completed.

  • Lockout involves isolating energy sources to prevent accidental startup.

  • Lockout devices like padlocks and tags are used to physically lock equipment.

  • Lockout procedures must be followed to prevent accidents and injuries.

  • Examples of lockout include locking ...

A Design Engineer was asked 10mo ago
Q. What REF PROTECTION and HIgh impedance and low impedance
Ans. 

REF protection is used to prevent damage to equipment from electrical faults. High impedance protection is used for sensitive equipment, while low impedance protection is used for power systems.

  • REF protection is used to detect ground faults and prevent damage to equipment.

  • High impedance protection is used for sensitive equipment that requires high accuracy and low fault currents.

  • Low impedance protection is used fo...

A Design Engineer was asked 10mo ago
Q. ANSI CODE FOR VERIOUS PROTECTION
Ans. 

ANSI codes are used to identify various types of protection devices in electrical systems.

  • ANSI code 50/51 is for instantaneous overcurrent protection

  • ANSI code 67 is for directional power protection

  • ANSI code 87 is for differential protection

  • ANSI code 59 is for overvoltage protection

ABB HR Interview Questions

35 questions and answers

Q. How do you handle working in a high-pressure environment?
Q. How do you manage a team's day-to-day work?
Q. What is your current CTC, and what are your salary expectations?
A Design Engineer was asked 10mo ago
Q. WHAT IS LSC 2A AND LSC 2B
Ans. 

LSC 2A and LSC 2B are standards for lighting in commercial and industrial buildings.

  • LSC 2A and LSC 2B are part of the Lighting Power Density (LPD) requirements in building codes.

  • LSC 2A is for commercial buildings while LSC 2B is for industrial buildings.

  • They specify the maximum allowable power consumption for lighting per unit area in a building.

  • For example, LSC 2A may require a maximum LPD of 0.9 watts per square...

Are these interview questions helpful?
A Design Engineer was asked
Q. Any applicable standards
Ans. 

Design engineers must adhere to applicable standards to ensure quality and safety of products.

  • Design engineers should be familiar with industry-specific standards such as ISO 9001, ASME Y14.5, and ASTM.

  • Adherence to standards ensures product quality, safety, and compliance with regulations.

  • Standards may vary depending on the industry and type of product being designed.

  • Regular updates and training on new standards a...

ABB Design Engineer Interview Experiences

5 interviews found

Interview experience
5
Excellent
Difficulty level
Easy
Process Duration
2-4 weeks
Result
Selected Selected

I applied via Walk-in and was interviewed in Mar 2024. There was 1 interview round.

Round 1 - Technical 

(7 Questions)

  • Q1. HOW TO CALCULATE CT CURRENT
  • Ans. 

    CT current can be calculated by dividing the primary current by the turns ratio of the current transformer.

    • CT current = Primary current / Turns ratio

    • Primary current is the current flowing through the primary conductor

    • Turns ratio is the ratio of the number of turns in the primary winding to the number of turns in the secondary winding

  • Answered by AI
  • Q2. WHAT IS LOCKOUT REALY
  • Ans. 

    Lockout is a safety procedure used to ensure that machinery or equipment is properly shut off and cannot be restarted until maintenance or servicing is completed.

    • Lockout involves isolating energy sources to prevent accidental startup.

    • Lockout devices like padlocks and tags are used to physically lock equipment.

    • Lockout procedures must be followed to prevent accidents and injuries.

    • Examples of lockout include locking out e...

  • Answered by AI
  • Q3. WHAT IS IP65 FOR PANEL
  • Ans. 

    IP65 for panel refers to the level of protection against dust and water ingress.

    • IP65 rating means the panel is dust tight and protected against water jets from any direction.

    • The first digit '6' indicates the level of protection against solid objects like dust.

    • The second digit '5' indicates the level of protection against water ingress.

    • Commonly used in outdoor or industrial applications where the panel may be exposed to...

  • Answered by AI
  • Q4. What is TCS AND MASTER TRIP REALY
  • Q5. WHAT IS LSC 2A AND LSC 2B
  • Ans. 

    LSC 2A and LSC 2B are standards for lighting in commercial and industrial buildings.

    • LSC 2A and LSC 2B are part of the Lighting Power Density (LPD) requirements in building codes.

    • LSC 2A is for commercial buildings while LSC 2B is for industrial buildings.

    • They specify the maximum allowable power consumption for lighting per unit area in a building.

    • For example, LSC 2A may require a maximum LPD of 0.9 watts per square foot...

  • Answered by AI
  • Q6. What REF PROTECTION and HIgh impedance and low impedance
  • Ans. 

    REF protection is used to prevent damage to equipment from electrical faults. High impedance protection is used for sensitive equipment, while low impedance protection is used for power systems.

    • REF protection is used to detect ground faults and prevent damage to equipment.

    • High impedance protection is used for sensitive equipment that requires high accuracy and low fault currents.

    • Low impedance protection is used for pow...

  • Answered by AI
  • Q7. ANSI CODE FOR VERIOUS PROTECTION
  • Ans. 

    ANSI codes are used to identify various types of protection devices in electrical systems.

    • ANSI code 50/51 is for instantaneous overcurrent protection

    • ANSI code 67 is for directional power protection

    • ANSI code 87 is for differential protection

    • ANSI code 59 is for overvoltage protection

  • Answered by AI

Skills evaluated in this interview

Interview experience
5
Excellent
Difficulty level
-
Process Duration
-
Result
-
Round 1 - One-on-one 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. Manufacturing process
  • Q2. Calculation and design
Interview experience
4
Good
Difficulty level
Moderate
Process Duration
Less than 2 weeks
Result
Selected Selected

I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Dec 2023. There was 1 interview round.

Round 1 - Technical 

(1 Question)

  • Q1. Detail on the projects I have worked
Interview experience
5
Excellent
Difficulty level
Moderate
Process Duration
2-4 weeks
Result
Not Selected

I applied via Referral and was interviewed in Oct 2023. There was 1 interview round.

Round 1 - Technical 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. Basics of induction motor
  • Q2. Any applicable standards
  • Ans. 

    Design engineers must adhere to applicable standards to ensure quality and safety of products.

    • Design engineers should be familiar with industry-specific standards such as ISO 9001, ASME Y14.5, and ASTM.

    • Adherence to standards ensures product quality, safety, and compliance with regulations.

    • Standards may vary depending on the industry and type of product being designed.

    • Regular updates and training on new standards are es...

  • Answered by AI

Interview Preparation Tips

Interview preparation tips for other job seekers - Prepare well with the rotating machinery basics.
Interview experience
4
Good
Difficulty level
-
Process Duration
-
Result
No response
Round 1 - Resume Shortlist 
Pro Tip by AmbitionBox:
Keep your resume crisp and to the point. A recruiter looks at your resume for an average of 6 seconds, make sure to leave the best impression.
View all tips
Round 2 - One-on-one 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. Tell me about yourself. Why do you want to work at this company?
  • Q2. Walk me through your resume. How did you hear about this position?

Interview Preparation Tips

Interview preparation tips for other job seekers - Market yourself.
“Be proactive—market yourself as if you were marketing a business (brand you!). Take time to quantify your talents and learn to speak comfortably regarding accomplishments. Create a job search system for introducing, applying, and following up on leads/interviews. Plan your work, work your plan—a job search IS a job. Treat yourself to free or low-cost perks to reward effort, you earned it!”

Top trending discussions

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Interview Hub
6d (edited)
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Planet Spark
When HR’s Chinese English made me drop the interview!
So, I talked to the HR yesterday about the interview. I asked Please send me the location But their English… bro I was shocked! It was like talking to someone jisne english nahi kuch ar hi seekh liya ho, if the HR’s English is this I can only imagine the rest of the company I decided to drop the interview with this chinese english😶‍🌫️
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Interview questions from similar companies

I applied via Company Website and was interviewed before Jul 2021. There were 2 interview rounds.

Round 1 - Resume Shortlist 
Pro Tip by AmbitionBox:
Keep your resume crisp and to the point. A recruiter looks at your resume for an average of 6 seconds, make sure to leave the best impression.
View all tips
Round 2 - HR 

(2 Questions)

  • Q1. Why do you want to change ur job
  • Q2. Y should i hire you?

Interview Preparation Tips

Interview preparation tips for other job seekers - Be confident and tell about yourself proudly and don't hesitate to ask ur question

I applied via Campus Placement

Interview Preparation Tips

Round: Resume Shortlist
Experience: Not very transparent and highly delayed.
Tips: Can indicate selection status immediately or within one day of announcement. One sentence describing reason for rejection or acceptance can be given.

Round: Test
Experience: N/A
Tips: N/A

General Tips: Please let us know in case of rejection or waiting list, we have to apply to other companies as well to secure an intern and a simple sentence on reason for rejection will be very helpful.
Skills: Python, Simulink, MATLAB
Duration: 1.5
College Name: IIT Madras
Motivation: Internationally reputed, Core mechanical company designing heavy machinery.

Interview Preparation Tips

Round: Resume Shortlist
Experience: I had mentioned my extra-curricular activities in my resume in a detailed and organised manner (all listed in a chronological order). Most of these were techno-managerial activities (organizational responsibilities in my tech fest). I had participated in an event called Robocon which added a new dimension to me resume. I had done a project and a couple of internships during my four years of study – I mentioned the details of these in my resume. Although the resume that we submitted was in a standard format as per the norms of our placement cell, I referred to a website of Princeton University to prepare my resume. It’s a very good website and hugely referred by students for preparing their resume. I also got some valuable insights from my seniors for building my resume. I laid stress on my achievements related to the technical field, because I wanted to land a job in my core field of study.

Round: Test
Experience: The first round was the written test. The paper consisted of questions from general aptitude, technical ability and verbal ability. The paper was slightly lengthy and required a bit more stress on speed while maintaining the accuracy. The verbal ability part was easy; if a person had prepared for CAT, then he would not have found the paper difficult. The difficulty level of general aptitude questions was at par with the verbal ability questions. The technical questions were however slightly more difficult as compared to the other two. To answer these questions required a fair amount of knowledge on topics like ‘General Mechanics’, ‘Fluid Mechanics’, ‘Machining’ and ‘Solid Mechanics’. Some questions from ‘Thermodynamics’ were also asked. The total duration of the test was 90 minutes and the number of questions was 60. The test only had objective questions.
Duration: 90 minutes
Total Questions: 60

Round: HR Interview
Experience: The next round was the personal interview round. I had my interview the very next morning. The very first question the interviewers asked was related to me as person – my schooling, my family background and my four years of college life. The interviewer then did a review of my resume and picked some points and then questioned me on that. He also asked me about my areas of interest. I told them that I had cultivated a lot of interest in ‘Machine Design’. I showed them some pictures of the Robocon event that I had participated in, which quite impressed them. I was then asked to design the chair that I was sitting on considering all the different design aspects. I designed the chair by doing the load analysis and by carrying out some other important tests. However one important aspect that I did not account for was the safety of the design, which I realized after the interview. Another mistake that I think I committed was that I did not use the technical terms related to designing. I felt they were looking out for those important technical terms. I was then asked that if I had a choice of using wood, steel and plastic which of those materials would I use to make the chair. I basically had to give the preference order. I replied stating that plastic would be my first choice since it is cheap and most people can afford it, then steel because the fabrication process was less tedious in case of steel and placed wood last. They then cross questioned me that if I considered wood to be least preferred material for designing the chair, then why furniture is being manufactured from wood. I could not give them a suitable answer.

College Name: IIT ROORKEE

Interview Questionnaire 

1 Question

  • Q1. How will you design a swimming diving board?
  • Ans. 

    To design a swimming diving board, I will consider the material, dimensions, weight capacity, and safety features.

    • Choose a durable and non-slip material like fiberglass or aluminum

    • Determine the appropriate length, width, and thickness based on the intended use and user demographics

    • Calculate the weight capacity and ensure it can support the maximum weight of a user

    • Incorporate safety features like a non-slip surface, rou...

  • Answered by AI

Interview Preparation Tips

Round: Resume Shortlist
Experience: I had a standard resume for this company as per our institute placement cell norms. I usually changed my “Areas of Interest” as per the company profile. For Caterpillar, I laid emphasis on all of my technical activities.

Round: Test
Experience: The written test was purely technical covering almost all the major topics of Mechanical Engineering course curriculum. The questions related to Fluid Mechanics were particularly difficult. The questions were all objective and the test was for a duration of 90 minutes.
Tips: For Caterpillar, one must have in-depth knowledge of almost all major topics of mechanical.
Duration: 90 minutes

Round: Technical Interview
Experience: The questions were totally technical. There were no HR questions even in the beginning. They asked me about my topic of interest and I replied as Solid Mechanics. They asked questions related to designing of stuff. For example one of the question that was asked from me was – How will you design a swimming diving board? It was a question on cantilever beam. The whole interview continued on this particular question. They kept on counter questioning and gave me additional situations as I proceeded and I had to incorporate them in my design process. They asked me to develop a static design and thereafter asked me to develop a dynamic design. Then they asked me for another subject of interest which I stated as vibration design. Then they asked me to do vibration analysis of the swimming board that I had designed earlier in the interview. They also asked me my favorite topic from class 10th and I replied as Mathematics. They asked me a simple question on it which I answered correctly.

College Name: IIT ROORKEE
Motivation: Most of the information regarding the company was obtained by attending the Pre-Placement Talk. The company is one of the pioneers in its field and hence it was sort of a dream company for students and we had researched about it by visiting its website and the Wikipedia Page.

I applied via Campus Placement

Interview Preparation Tips

Round: Technical Interview
Experience: basic intro, focussed mainly on projexts you have done and softwares u know.. and basic core questions

General Tips: prepare well
Skills:
Duration: 2
College Name: IIT Madras
Motivation: seniors good reviews

ABB Interview FAQs

How many rounds are there in ABB Design Engineer interview?
ABB interview process usually has 1-2 rounds. The most common rounds in the ABB interview process are Technical, One-on-one Round and Resume Shortlist.
What are the top questions asked in ABB Design Engineer interview?

Some of the top questions asked at the ABB Design Engineer interview -

  1. what REF PROTECTION and HIgh impedance and low impeda...read more
  2. what is TCS AND MASTER TRIP RE...read more
  3. WHAT IS LSC 2A AND LSC...read more

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Overall Interview Experience Rating

4.7/5

based on 6 interview experiences

Difficulty level

Easy 33%
Moderate 67%

Duration

Less than 2 weeks 33%
2-4 weeks 67%
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Join ABB Helping industries outrun with our leading technologies
ABB Design Engineer Salary
based on 249 salaries
₹4.2 L/yr - ₹10 L/yr
29% more than the average Design Engineer Salary in India
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ABB Design Engineer Reviews and Ratings

based on 31 reviews

3.8/5

Rating in categories

3.7

Skill development

3.6

Work-life balance

3.5

Salary

4.2

Job security

4.0

Company culture

3.3

Promotions

3.8

Work satisfaction

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