Cyient Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What are the programming languages you know? What is dbms? What is the difference between agile and waterfall model?
Ans. 
DBMS stands for Database Management System. It is a software that manages databases and allows users to interact with them.
• DBMS is responsible for creating, retrieving, updating, and deleting data in a database.

• It provides a structured way to organize and store data.

• Examples of popular DBMS include MySQL, Oracle, and Microsoft SQL Server.
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Q2. Write programs for palindrome, prime numbers.
Ans. 
Programs for palindrome and prime numbers.
• Palindrome program checks if a word or number reads the same backward as forward.

• Prime number program checks if a number is divisible only by 1 and itself.

• Palindrome program: compare the original word/number with its reverse.

• Prime number program: loop through numbers 2 to n-1 and check if n is divisible by any of them.
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Q1. Types of permits
Ans. 
Permits are legal documents that allow individuals or businesses to engage in certain activities or projects.
• Building permits are required for construction or renovation projects

• Zoning permits regulate land use and development

• Business permits are needed to operate certain types of businesses

• Environmental permits are necessary for activities that may impact the environment
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Q2. How do you design a fiber planning to the customer
Ans. 
Designing a fiber planning for the customer involves understanding their needs, assessing the infrastructure, and creating a customized solution.
• Understand the customer's requirements and budget constraints.

• Assess the existing infrastructure to determine feasibility and potential upgrades needed.

• Create a customized fiber network plan based on the assessment and customer needs.

• Consider factors such as distance, bandwidt...read more
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Q1. Previous experience
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Q2. What are working for what you are expecting now
Ans. 
I am currently working towards enhancing my design skills and seeking opportunities for growth in a senior role.
• Continuing to develop my expertise in design principles and techniques

• Seeking out mentorship and learning opportunities to expand my knowledge

• Applying for senior design positions to challenge myself and take on more responsibility
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Questions regarding the fundamentals of cybersecurity, including arithmetic operations and logical reasoning.

Q1. What are the port numbers used for HTTP, SMTP, and TCP?
Ans. 
Port numbers for HTTP, SMTP, and TCP are essential for network communication.
• HTTP uses port 80 for communication

• SMTP uses port 25 for email transmission

• TCP does not have a specific port number as it is a protocol that manages the connection
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Q2. What is your approach to Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) for web-based applications?
Ans. 
I follow a systematic approach to identify and address vulnerabilities in web-based applications through thorough assessment and testing.
• Conduct thorough vulnerability assessment to identify potential weaknesses in the application

• Utilize automated tools like Nessus, OpenVAS, or Qualys for initial scanning

• Perform manual testing to uncover more complex vulnerabilities that automated tools may miss

• Prioritize identified vu...read more
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Q3. What is phishing
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Q1. Why do you want to join this company
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Q2. How do you believe you are a suitable candidate for this role?
Ans. 
I have a strong background in cyber security with hands-on experience in various security tools and technologies.
• I hold a degree in Computer Science with a focus on cyber security

• I have completed multiple certifications such as CISSP, CEH, and CompTIA Security+

• I have worked as a Cyber Security Analyst for 5 years, where I successfully implemented security measures to protect company data

• I am proficient in using tools l...read more
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Q1. Could you please provide a self-introduction?
Ans. 
GIS Engineer with expertise in spatial analysis, data visualization, and geospatial technology applications in various industries.
• Educational Background: Bachelor's degree in Geography with a focus on GIS technology.

• Professional Experience: Over 5 years of experience working with ArcGIS and QGIS for spatial data analysis.

• Project Highlights: Developed a land-use mapping project that improved urban planning decisions for...read more
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Q2. What can you tell me about your area of expertise and its mapping?
Ans. 
I specialize in GIS technology, focusing on spatial analysis and mapping for urban planning and environmental management.
• Expert in using GIS software like ArcGIS and QGIS for spatial data analysis.

• Experience in creating detailed maps for urban development projects, such as zoning and land use planning.

• Proficient in remote sensing techniques to analyze environmental changes, like deforestation or urban sprawl.

• Skilled in...read more
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