Force Motors Interview Questions and Answers

Diesel engines and petrol engines differ in fuel type, combustion process, efficiency, and applications.

• Fuel Type: Diesel engines use diesel fuel, while petrol engines use gasoline.

• Combustion Process: Diesel engines rely on compression ignition, whereas petrol engines use spark ignition.

• Efficiency: Diesel engines are generally more fuel-efficient than petrol engines, making them suitable for heavy-duty applications.

• App...read more

Two stroke engines have a power stroke every two strokes, while four stroke engines have a power stroke every four strokes.

• Two stroke engines have a simpler design with fewer moving parts.

• Four stroke engines are more fuel efficient and produce less pollution.

• Examples: Two stroke engines are commonly used in chainsaws and dirt bikes, while four stroke engines are found in cars and motorcycles.

Kaizen is a Japanese philosophy focused on continuous improvement in processes, efficiency, and quality in various fields.

• Originates from Japan, emphasizing small, incremental changes.

• Involves all employees, from management to workers, in the improvement process.

• Example: A factory team regularly meets to discuss ways to reduce waste in production.

• Focuses on improving productivity, quality, and safety.

• Utilizes tools lik...read more

The exhaust system directs engine gases away, reduces noise, and minimizes emissions for optimal vehicle performance.

• Components include the exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, and tailpipe.

• The exhaust manifold collects gases from the engine cylinders and directs them to the catalytic converter.

• The catalytic converter reduces harmful emissions by converting them into less harmful substances.

• The muffler minim...read more

Hydraulic systems use fluid to transmit power and are commonly found in machinery and equipment.

• Understand the basic principles of hydraulic systems, including Pascal's Law and how pressure is transmitted through a confined fluid.

• Learn how to operate hydraulic equipment safely, including proper use of controls and understanding potential hazards.

• Regularly inspect hydraulic systems for leaks, damage, or other issues tha...read more

Pneumatic systems use compressed air to transmit power, while hydraulic systems use fluid (usually oil) to transmit power.

• Pneumatic systems use compressed air as the medium for power transmission.

• Hydraulic systems use fluid (usually oil) as the medium for power transmission.

• Pneumatic systems are typically used in lighter applications, such as air brakes in vehicles.

• Hydraulic systems are used in heavier applications, su...read more

Four stroke engines have separate intake, compression, power, and exhaust strokes, while two stroke engines combine intake and exhaust in one stroke.

• Four stroke engines have valves for intake and exhaust, while two stroke engines use ports

• Four stroke engines are more fuel efficient and produce less pollution

• Two stroke engines have simpler design and are lighter in weight

• Examples: Four stroke - car engines, Two stroke -...read more

Beam loading refers to the distribution of forces and moments acting on a beam.

• Beam loading includes both the external loads applied to a beam and the internal reactions within the beam.

• Types of beam loading include point loads, distributed loads, and concentrated moments.

• Understanding beam loading is crucial for designing beams that can support the expected loads without failing.

• Examples of beam loading scenarios incl...read more