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BGP and OSPF are both routing protocols, but BGP is used for inter-domain routing while OSPF is used for intra-domain routing.
BGP is important in respect of OSPF because it allows for communication between different autonomous systems (AS)
BGP is used to exchange routing information between different AS, while OSPF is used within a single AS
BGP is used to determine the best path for traffic to take between differen...
BGP is used for routing between different autonomous systems, while IBGP is used for routing within the same autonomous system.
BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) is an exterior gateway protocol used for routing between different autonomous systems.
IBGP (Internal Border Gateway Protocol) is used for routing within the same autonomous system.
BGP is used to exchange routing information between different autonomous systems...
The best link of OMP route depends on the specific needs and requirements of the network.
Internet may be a better option for cost-effectiveness and flexibility, but MPLS may offer better reliability and security.
Consider factors such as bandwidth, latency, traffic volume, and application requirements.
Evaluate the pros and cons of each option before making a decision.
For example, if the network requires low latency...
TLOC in Viptela SDWAN stands for Transport Locator and is used to identify the physical or virtual location of a device in the network.
TLOC is a unique identifier assigned to each device in the SDWAN network.
It helps in determining the optimal path for traffic routing.
TLOCs can be based on various parameters such as interface, IP address, or VPN.
They are used to define the connectivity between different sites in t...
No, SVIs cannot be created in L2 switches.
SVI stands for Switched Virtual Interface.
It is a virtual interface that represents a VLAN on a Layer 3 switch.
L2 switches operate at Layer 2 of the OSI model and do not support routing or Layer 3 functionality.
SVIs are used for routing between VLANs, which is a Layer 3 function.
L2 switches can only create VLANs and assign ports to them for Layer 2 switching.
To enable Laye...
I appeared for an interview in Jul 2025, where I was asked the following questions.
I applied via Referral and was interviewed in Mar 2022. There was 1 interview round.
BGP is used for routing between different autonomous systems, while IBGP is used for routing within the same autonomous system.
BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) is an exterior gateway protocol used for routing between different autonomous systems.
IBGP (Internal Border Gateway Protocol) is used for routing within the same autonomous system.
BGP is used to exchange routing information between different autonomous systems (ASe...
No, SVIs cannot be created in L2 switches.
SVI stands for Switched Virtual Interface.
It is a virtual interface that represents a VLAN on a Layer 3 switch.
L2 switches operate at Layer 2 of the OSI model and do not support routing or Layer 3 functionality.
SVIs are used for routing between VLANs, which is a Layer 3 function.
L2 switches can only create VLANs and assign ports to them for Layer 2 switching.
To enable Layer 3 f...
TLOC in Viptela SDWAN stands for Transport Locator and is used to identify the physical or virtual location of a device in the network.
TLOC is a unique identifier assigned to each device in the SDWAN network.
It helps in determining the optimal path for traffic routing.
TLOCs can be based on various parameters such as interface, IP address, or VPN.
They are used to define the connectivity between different sites in the ne...
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Sep 2020. There was 1 interview round.
I appeared for an interview before Mar 2021.
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I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Feb 2021. There was 1 interview round.
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Feb 2024. There was 1 interview round.
I applied via Company Website and was interviewed before Nov 2023. There were 2 interview rounds.
SDN stands for Software-Defined Networking, a technology that allows network administrators to manage network services through abstraction of lower-level functionality.
SDN separates the control plane from the data plane, allowing for centralized control of network traffic.
It enables network programmability, automation, and flexibility.
SDN can improve network performance, security, and scalability.
Examples of SDN techno...
MCQ exam CCNA related questions
I applied via LinkedIn and was interviewed in May 2024. There was 1 interview round.
A switch is a networking device that operates at Layer 2 of the OSI model, handling data at the data link layer.
Switches forward data based on MAC addresses
Operate at Layer 2 of the OSI model
Used to create LANs and connect devices within a network
Helps reduce network congestion by only sending data to the intended recipient
In the OSI model, each layer has specific functions and responsibilities in the communication process.
The OSI model consists of 7 layers, each with its own specific functions and responsibilities.
Each layer communicates with the adjacent layers to ensure data is properly transmitted.
For example, in the OSI model, Layer 1 (Physical layer) deals with the physical connection between devices, while Layer 2 (Data Link layer...
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